АНТИБИОТИКОРЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬ: РОЛЬ СИСТЕМНЫХ МЕХАНИЗМОВ МАКРООРГАНИЗМА И ИХ СПОСОБНОСТЬ ДЕТЕРМИНИРОВАТЬ НЕДОСТАТОЧНУЮ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕПАРАТОВ (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)
Аннотация
Современная медицина сталкивается с одной из самых серьезных угроз для здоровья человечества – антибиотикорезистентностью. По данным Всемирной организации здравоохранения (ВОЗ), к 2050 году устойчивость микроорганизмов к антибиотикам может стать причиной более 10 миллионов смертей ежегодно, что превзойдет по масштабам последствий даже онкологические заболевания [World Health Organization (WHO), 2019].
Это явление не только подрывает эффективность современной антибиотикотерапии, но и ставит под угрозу успехи в лечении инфекционных заболеваний, хирургии, педиатрии и других областях медицины, где антибактериальные препараты играют ключевую роль.
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Литература
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